FINANCING DIGITAL ADMINISTRATIVE SECURITY IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

FINANCING DIGITAL ADMINISTRATIVE SECURITY IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS

Authors

  • Iliana Simeonova Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Bulgaria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46687/jsar.v30i1.478

Keywords:

Digitalization, Administrative security, Public sector, Cybersecurity, Financing, Risk management, E-government, Digital transformation, Public spending, Institutional resilience

Abstract

The digital transformation of the public sector is changing the way state and local institutions provide administrative services, manage information and interact with citizens and businesses. At the same time, the importance of administrative security in the electronic environment and the need for sustainable financial provision of measures for the protection of information resources, digital infrastructure and administrative processes are growing. This report examines the financing of digital administrative security as an essential component of the modernization and sustainability of the public sector. The main sources of funding, the directions of investment, financial, administrative and technological challenges, as well as the opportunities for more efficient use of public resources are analyzed. Current European and national policies related to digital transformation, cybersecurity and data protection are considered. The need to move from project and reactive financing to a long-term investment model based on risk assessment, performance measurement and ensuring institutional sustainability is argued.

Author Biography

Iliana Simeonova, Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Bulgaria

Department of Communication and Computer Engineering and Security Technologies, Faculty of Technical Sciences, Konstantin Preslavsky University of Shumen, Shumen 9712, 115 Universitetska St., e-mail: i.simeonova@shu.bg

References

Administration Act. Promulgated SG No. 130 of 05.11.1998, last amended. and supplemented.

Electronic Government Act. Promulgated SG No. 46 of 12.06.2007, last amended and supplemented.

Cybersecurity Act. Promulgated SG No. 94 of 13.11.2018, last amended and supplemented.

Public Finance Act. Promulgated SG No. 15 of 15.02.2013, last amended and supplemented.

Public Sector Internal Audit Act. Promulgated SG No. 27 of 31.03.2006, last amended and supplemented.

Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 April 2016. on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data. OJ L 119, 4.5.2016.

Directive (EU) 2022/2555 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2022. on measures for a high common level of cybersecurity across the Union (NIS2). OJ L 333, 27.12.2022.

Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 June 2024. establishing harmonised rules on artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence Act). OJ L, 12.7.2024.

Decision (EU) 2022/2481 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 14 December 2022. establishing the 2030 Digital Decade Policy Programme OJ L 323, 19.12.2022.

Council of Ministers of the Republic of Bulgaria. Digital transformation of Bulgaria for the period 2024-2030 Decision No 264 of 04.04.2024

Council of Ministers of the Republic of Bulgaria. Strategy for Development of Internal Control in the Public Sector of the Republic of Bulgaria for the period 2023-2026 Decision No 993 of 08.12.2022

European Commission. Bulgaria 2026 Digital Decade Country Report. Brussels, 2026.

European Commission. Bulgaria 2025 Digital Decade Country Report. Brussels, 2025.

OECD. Digital Government Review of Bulgaria: Towards the Digital Transformation of the Public Sector. Paris: OECD Publishing.

OECD. Digital Government Index: 2023 Results. Paris: OECD Publishing.

World Bank. GovTech Maturity Index 2022 Update: Trends in Public Sector Digital Transformation. Washington, D.C.: World Bank.

European Commission. eGovernment Benchmark. Brussels: European Commission.

NIST. Cybersecurity Framework 2.0. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2024.

ENISA. ENISA Threat Landscape. European Union Agency for Cybersecurity.

Ministry of e-Government, Republic of Bulgaria. National Roadmap for Digital Transformation of Bulgaria until 2030

Tasinov, T. Y., Toncheva, S. K. Anticipatory Technological Preparation and Digital Health Competencies in Nursing and Midwifery Education. In: Conference Proceedings, XIX National Forum of Health Care Specialists and Poster Session for Students „Fair Access to Quality Health Care“, Shumen, 24–25 October 2025, pp. 97–103.

Downloads

Published

05.11.2026

How to Cite

Simeonova, I. (2026). FINANCING DIGITAL ADMINISTRATIVE SECURITY IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS: FINANCING DIGITAL ADMINISTRATIVE SECURITY IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR: CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS. JOURNAL SCIENTIFIC AND APPLIED RESEARCH, 30(1), 37–45. https://doi.org/10.46687/jsar.v30i1.478